The social action arm of the Catholic Church in the Philippines expressed deep concern over ongoing threats to human rights and justice in the country.
In a statement issued on September 20, to mark the anniversary of the declaration of Martial Law, Caritas Philippines urged the government to address persistent issues that echo the authoritarian rule experienced under the regime of the late President Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
During Martial Law, the Catholic Church played a crucial role in opposing the dictatorship, providing spiritual guidance, and advocating for justice, peace, and the protection of the poor and marginalized.
Caritas Philippines emphasized that the legacy of this dark period, during which Human Rights Watch estimates between 10,000 to 30,000 people were killed, “continues to cast a long shadow over the nation”.
The group pointed out that while the Marcos era ended, its “authoritarian spirit lingers, manifesting in policies and practices that suppress dissent, marginalize vulnerable communities, and undermine the rule of law.”
“We note with disappointment the lack of significant progress in addressing the injustices committed during Martial Law,” Caritas Philippines said.
The group highlighted that victims and their families “still seek justice and accountability, while impunity remains a pervasive problem.”
Caritas Philippines also raised concerns about the current administration’s handling of democratic rights and civil liberties.
According to Caritas, some laws and policies could potentially “silence dissent and advance corporate interests at the expense of public welfare.”
One of the most troubling issues highlighted by Caritas Philippines is the persistence of political dynasties in the country.
The organization stressed that these dynasties, which gained prominence during the Martial Law era, continue to dominate the political landscape, undermining democratic representation and social equity.
“The continued dominance of political clans undermines the principles of fair political competition and equal opportunity, perpetuating a system that favors entrenched interests over the common good,” it said.
Caritas Philippines also condemned widespread corruption, impunity, and unresolved issues surrounding the illicit drug trade and the Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (POGO) industry, which it said “further exacerbate the challenges facing our nation.”
The organization urged the government to “prioritize human rights and justice by fully investigating and prosecuting human rights violations committed during and after Martial Law.”
It also called on the government to “respect democratic principles by upholding the rule of law, protecting civil liberties, and promoting transparency and accountability in governance.”
The group further appealed for reforms that would address systemic corruption, limit the influence of political dynasties, and “serve the common good by prioritizing the needs of the most vulnerable and marginalized sectors of society.”
“As we commemorate this dark chapter in our history, let us renew our commitment to building a just, equitable, and democratic Philippines. Together, we can work toward a future free from the fear and oppression that characterized the Martial Law era,” Caritas Philippines said.
